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Exam (elaborations)

Bio 254 Exam 1 Questions And Answers With Verified Solutions

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Bio 254 Exam 1 Questions And Answers With Verified Solutions What does the pancreas produce ANS insulin and glucagon What secretes digestive enzymes into small intestine analyze hormones to travel all over body ANS Exocrine Which hormones do the anterior pituitary (adenohypophysis) produce...

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  • September 5, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Bio 254
  • Bio 254
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Bio 254 Exam 1 Questions And Answers With Verified
Solutions
What does the pancreas produce ANS insulin and glucagon



What secretes digestive enzymes into small intestine analyze hormones to travel all over body ANS Exocrine



Which hormones do the anterior pituitary (adenohypophysis) produce ANS GH

ACTH

TSH

FSH

LH

PRL



What hormones do the posterior pituitary (neurohypophysis) produce? ANS Oxytocin (OT)

ADH (antidiuretic hormone)



How are hormones released ANS Hypothalamus and pituitary glands



What is the length of the nervous and endocrine system ANS The hypothalamus



What does the antidiuretic hormone Target ANS kidneys



What does oxytocin Target ANS Smooth muscle of the uterus, mammary glands and the breast milk production



What does growth hormone Target ANS Bones and tissues



What is the releasing hormone that triggers the growth hormone from the hypothalamus ANS GHRH



What does the adrenalcorticotropic hormone Target ANS Outside of adrenal cortex

, What is the releasing hormone for ACTH from the hypothalamus ANS CRH



What three other hormones does ACTH trigger? ANS 1. Sugar - glucocorticoids ( middle) cortisol



2. Salt - mineralocorticoids (outer layer) aldosterone



3. Sex - gonadocorticoids (inner) androgens (estrogen and testosterone)



What does the thyroid stimulating hormone trigger ANS Thyroid glands



Which releasing hormone from the hypothalamus releases thyroid stimulating hormone ANS Trh



What does TSH trigger and what do they do ANS T3 and T4

Regulates metabolism



What does the thyroid need to function ANS Iodine



What does calcitonin do? ANS Lowers blood calcium levels



What does parathyroid hormone do? ANS increases blood calcium to maintain homeostasis



What does prolactin do? ANS Triggers memory gland milk supply



Which releasing hormone releases from the hypothalamus for prolactin ANS Prh



What does LH and FSH) Target? ANS Gonads



What releasing hormone for LH and FSH ANS GnRH



What doe FSH Target? ANS For the female ovaries and the egg

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