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Exam- BIPN 152- Lecture 5 Synaptic Plasticity, Learning and Memory (Qs & As) R212,74   Add to cart

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Exam- BIPN 152- Lecture 5 Synaptic Plasticity, Learning and Memory (Qs & As)

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Exam- BIPN 152- Lecture 5 Synaptic Plasticity, Learning and Memory (Qs & As)

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  • September 11, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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Exam- BIPN 152- Lecture 5 Synaptic Plasticity, Learning
and Memory (Qs & As)
How are NMDA receptors blocked? Correct Answer-Mg2+ block them UNLESS THE

MEMBRANE IS DEPOLARIZED (which then causes Mg2+ to pop out of its binding site to the

receptor)




What ions are NMDA receptors permeable to? Correct Answer-Ca2+, Na+, K+




What is synaptic/neural plasticity? Correct Answer-Long-lasting changes to the brain

throughout an individual's life




What does neural plasticity account for? Correct Answer-Learning and memory, cortical

remapping after brain damage, changes in behavior/emotions/abilities throughout life




How does neural plasticity result? Correct Answer-From interactions between genes and

the environment (i.e. NATURE VS. NURTURE)




What are the key features that a learning mechanism must exhibit? Correct Answer-1. The

memory system must be LONG-LASTING/ENDURING


2. The memory must be ELICITED BY BRIEF EVENTS

, Exam- BIPN 152- Lecture 5 Synaptic Plasticity, Learning
and Memory (Qs & As)
3. There must be SYNAPSE SPECIFICITY in the neurons that are involved in storing/processing

information


4. There must be ASSOCIATIVITY (i.e. the systems must be able to associate two or more

different events)




What are the two types of learning memory? Correct Answer-Declarative memory,

procedural memory




What is declarative memory? Correct Answer-Memory for facts/events




What is procedural memory? Correct Answer-Memory for skills, habits, motor responses




What are the two types of procedural memory? Correct Answer-Non-associative learning,

associative learning




What is non-associative learning? Correct Answer-A change in a behavioral response that

OCCURS OVER TIME

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