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PEDIATRIC HESI Questions and answers rated A+ 2024/2025
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PEDIATRIC HESIThe nurse is assessing a 9-yr-old boy who has been admitted to the health facility with
feasible acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis (APSGN). In acquiring his history, what
information is most considerable.
A. A sore throat
B. A records of hypertension
c. Diuresis at some stage in the night
d. Back ache for some days
A. A sore throat
The nurse is measuring the frontal occipital circumference (FOC) of a three- month-antique
toddler, and notes that the FOC has extended five inches given that birth and the kid's head
seems huge when it comes to frame length. Which motion is most crucial for the nurse to
take subsequent?
A. Plot the measurement at the little one's growth chart
B. Observe the toddler for sundown eyes
C. Measure the toddlers head-to-heel period
D. Palpate the anterior fontanel for anxiety and bulging
D. Palpate the anterior fontanel for tension and bulging
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A toddler these days admitted with vomiting and diarrhea now weighs 10kg. Her weight at
previous go to turned into 11kg. What is the percentage of toddler weight reduction for this
toddler?
A four%
B 9%
C 10%
D five%
B 9%
A male high college scholar with kind 1 diabetes take a look at his blood glucose stage
earlier than gambling a sport of football, and he obtains a studying of 180 mg/dl (10 mmol/L).
Based in this studying, which action ought to the nurse take?
A. Tell him to eat a sandwich and fruit before beginning the game
B check his urine for ketones
C Give him permission to head ahead and play soccer
D name the healthcare issuer
,A. Tell him to consume a sandwich and fruit earlier than starting the game
A 7-12 months-antique infant is admitted to the health center with a analysis of acute
rheumatic fever. In obtaining a fitness history from the kid's mom, the current prevalence of
which infection is maximum sizeable.
A. Sore throat
B Chickenpox
C. Mumps
D. Influenza
A. Sore throat
A mom brings her 2-month-antique son to the health facility for a nicely-child exam. During
the evaluation the nurse unearths that the proper testicle in not descended into the scrotum,
however the left is palpable. Which motion ought to the nurse take?
A. Prepare to attain a catheterized urine specimen for tradition
B cope with feasible issues approximately the kid's destiny fertility
C Ask if the right testis has been seen in the scrotum earlier than
D Schedule an IV pyelogram to validate presence of testicle
C. Ask if the proper testis has been visible in the scrotum before
We have an expert-written solution to this problem!
The nurse is assessing a 6-month-vintage infant. Which response required in addition
evaluation by the nurse?
A Has double birth weight
B Turns head to locate sound
C Plays "peek-a-boo"
D Demonstrates startle reflex
D. Demonstrates startle reflex
The startle reflex is regular in newborns and younger toddlers, however it have to disappear
by means of 4 to 6 months of age at the contemporary. If your infant still has a startle reflex
after 6 months, communicate to their physician, as this is very uncommon and may indicate
issues with the mind, spinal wire, or nerves.
A 4-year-old girl returns to the pediatrician's office for a postoperative visit following
hospitalization for minor surgical treatment. When looking at the kid inside the waiting
vicinity, which conduct should the nurse consider everyday for this age baby?
A. Ignores different youngsters within the play vicinity
B. Draws pictures of self with facial capabilities
C. "Talks" to an imaginary friend
D. Sits quietly in her mother's lap
C. "Talks" to an imaginary pal
, A preschool-age baby in experiencing respiratory distress is added to the emergency branch
by means of the parents. The toddler is stressful, has a temperature of 102.Eight F (39.3C),
and is drooling from the mouth at the same time as leaning ahead while sitting. Which
motion ought to the nurse put together the child subsequent?
A Obtain bedside trays for intubation or tracheotomy by way of the healthcare issuer
B Begin prescribed intravenous antibiotic management
C Provide a nebulizer treatment with bronchodilators
D Schedule the child for a stat magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the neck
A Obtain bedside trays for intubation or tracheotomy by using the healthcare issuer
The Nurse is being concerned for a preschool-aged toddler with congenital heart illness who
is admitted with intermittent low-grade fever, fatigue, and weight loss. Further physical
evaluation findings encompass a brand new murmur, splinter hemorrhages under the nails,
and painless pink lesions on the palms of the fingers. Which diagnostic system need to the
nurse put together the parents to assume the healthcare provider to prescribe?
A. Echocardiogram
B. Electrocardiogram
C. Chest radiography
D. Computerized tomography (CT) experiment
A. Echocardiogram
* Ultrasound of the coronary heart to better examine s/s of Heart Disease *
A 6-12 months-od male with a body mass index (BMI) inside the 95th percentile for gender
and age arrives at the sanatorium after a referral from the college nurse. His laboratory
findings consist of a hemoglobin A1C od 5.Five, blood stress inside the 50th percentile for
age, peak inside the seventy fifth percentile, and an LDL, cholesterol of ninety mg.Dl. Which
lifestyle modification need to the nurse speak with the mother and father?
A. Recommend increasing day by day culmination and veggies and every day exercising
B. Return in a single month for any other evaluation of serum lipids and blood strain
C. Instruct the mother and father to weight the child weekly and degree his BP day by day
D. See a healthcare issuer to further investigate for diabetes and high blood pressure
A. Recommend increasing daily end result and vegetables and day by day workout
When administering indomethacin to a untimely infant who has patent ductus arteriosus, the
nurse have to count on which final results?
A. Decreased urinary output
B. Decreased cardiac murmur
C. Increased variety of RBC
D. Increased breathing effort
B. Decreased cardiac murmur
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