100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Test Bank for Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th Edition by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal (Complete 112 Chapters) R297,11   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Test Bank for Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th Edition by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal (Complete 112 Chapters)

 17 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Lehne\\\'s Pharmacology for Nursing Care
  • Institution
  • Lehne\\\'s Pharmacology For Nursing Care
  • Book

Test Bank for Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th Edition by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal (Complete 112 Chapters)

Preview 4 out of 1064  pages

  • September 24, 2024
  • 1064
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care
  • Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care
avatar-seller
Test Bank Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th Editi
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




on by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal Chapter 1-
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




112|Complete Guide A+ p
i pi pi




Chapter 1: Orientation to Pharmacology
pi pi pi pi p
i


Test Bank
pi




MULTIPLE CHOICE pi




1. The nurse is teaching a patient how a medication works to treat an illness. To do this, th
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


enurse will rely on knowledge of:
i
p pi pi pi pi pi


a. clinical pharmacology. pi


b. drug efficacy. pi


c. pharmacokinetics.
d. pharmacotherapeutics.
ANS: D pi


Pharmacotherapeutics is the study of the use of drugs to diagnose, treat, and prevent conditi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


ons. Clinical pharmacology is concerned with all aspects of drug–
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


human interactions.Drug efficacy measures the extent to which a given drug causes an inten
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


ded effect.pi


Pharmacokinetics is the study of the impact of the body on a drug. pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension pi pi


REF: Four Basic TermsTOP: Nursing Process: Implementa
pi pi pi pi p i pi pi


tion
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiologic Integrity: Pharmacologic and Parenteral Therapies
p i pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




2. What does it mean when a drug is described as easy to administer?
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


a. It can be stored indefinitely without need for refrigeration.
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


b. It does not interact significantly with other medications.
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


c. It enhances patient adherence to the drug regimen.
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


d. It is usually relatively inexpensive to produce.
pi pi pi pi pi pi




ANS: C pi


A major benefit of drugs that are easy to administer is that patients taking them are more
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi i
p


likely to comply with the drug regimen. Drugs that are easy to give may have the other
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


attributes listed, but those properties are independent of ease of administration.
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension pi pi


REF: Additional Properties of an Ideal Drug: Ease of Administratio
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


nTOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
i
p p i pi pi


MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiologic Integrity: Pharmacologic and Parenteral Therapies
p i pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




3. A patient tells the nurse that he was told by the prescriber that the analgesic he is taking is
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


very effective. Which statement by the patient demonstrates an understanding of the drug‘s
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi i
p


effectiveness?
a. ―I don‘t have to worry about toxicity, since it takes a large amount of this drug toc
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi i
p


ause an overdose.‖ pi pi


b. ―It has no side effects and doesn‘t interact with other drugs.‖
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


c. ―I only have to take it every 12 hours.‖
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


d. ―It might make me sleepy, and it lessens pain for several hours at a time.‖
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi

,Test Bank Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th Editi
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




on by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal Chapter 1-
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




112|Complete Guide A+
p
i pi pi




ANS: D pi

,Test Bank Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th Editi
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




on by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal Chapter 1-
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




112|Complete Guide A+ p
i pi pi




A drug is effective if it produces the intended effects, even if it also produces side effects. Be
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


cause no drug is completely safe, the level of toxicity does not determine effectiveness. Alldr
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi i
p


ugs have side effects and many react with other substances; these do not affect the drug‘s eff
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


ectiveness. Ease of administration is independent of a drug‘s effectiveness.
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension pi pi


REF: Properties of an Ideal DrugTOP: Nursing Process: Evaluation
pi pi pi pi pi i
p p i pi pi


MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiologic Integrity: Pharmacologic and Parenteral Therapies
p i pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




MULTIPLE RESPONSE pi




1. What are the properties of an ideal drug? (Select all that apply.)
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


a. Irreversible action pi


b. Predictability
c. Ease of administration pi pi


d. Chemical stability pi


e. A simple trade name pi pi pi




ANS: B, C, D pi pi pi


In addition to predictability, ease of administration, and chemical stability, other properties
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi p


include a reversible action so that any harm the drug may cause can be undone and a simpl
i pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


egeneric name, because generic names are usually complex and difficult to remember and
i
p pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


pronounce.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension pi pi


REF: Properties of an Ideal Drug | Additional Properties of an Ideal Dru
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


gTOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
i
p p i pi pi


MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiologic Integrity: Pharmacologic and Parenteral Therapies
p i pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




2. Before administering a medication, what does the nurse need to know to evaluate how
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


individual patient variability might affect the patient‘s response to the medication? (Select allth
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi i
p


at apply.)
pi


a. Chemical stability of the medication pi pi pi pi


b. Ease of administration pi pi


c. Family medical history pi pi


d. Patient‘s age pi


e. Patient‘s diagnosis pi




ANS: C, D, E pi pi pi


The family medical history can indicate genetic factors that may affect a patient‘s response t
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


oa medication. Patients of different ages can respond differently to medications. The patient‘
i pi
p pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


s illness can affect how drugs are metabolized. The chemical stability of the medication and t
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


heease of administration are properties of drugs.
i
p pi pi pi pi pi pi




DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis pi pi


REF: Sources of Individual VariationTOP: Nursing Process: Implementa
pi pi pi pi i
p p i pi pi


tion
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiologic Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
p i pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi

, Test Bank Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th Editi
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




on by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal Chapter 1-
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




112|Complete Guide A+ p
i pi pi




Chapter 2: Application of Pharmacology in Nursing Practice
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi p
i


Test Bank
pi




MULTIPLE CHOICE pi




1. A patient is using a metered-
pi pi pi pi pi


dose inhaler containing albuterol for asthma. The medicationlabel instructs the patient to
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi i
p pi pi pi pi pi


administer ―2 puffs every 4 hours as needed for coughing or pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


wheezing.‖ The patient reports feeling jittery sometimes when taking the medication, and sh
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


edoesn‘t feel that the medication is always effective. Which is not an appropriate nursing int
i
p pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


ervention for this patient? pi pi pi


a. Asking the patient to demonstrate use of the inhaler pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


b. Assessing the patient‘s exposure to tobacco smoke pi pi pi pi pi pi


c. Auscultating lung sounds and obtaining vital signs pi pi pi pi pi pi


d. Suggesting that the patient use one puff to reduce side effects pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




ANS: D pi


It is not within the nurse‘s scope of practice to change the dose of a medication without an
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


order from a prescriber. Asking the patient to demonstrate inhaler use helps the nurse to ev
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


aluate the patient‘s ability to administer the medication properly and is part of the nurse‘sev
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi i
p


aluation. Assessing tobacco smoke exposure helps the nurse determine whether nondrug th
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


erapies, such a smoke avoidance, can be used as an adjunct to drug therapy. Performing ap
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi i
p


hysical assessment helps the nurse evaluate the patient‘s response to the medication.
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




DIF: Cognitive Level: Application pi pi


REF: Applying the Nursing Process in Drug Therapy: Preadministration Assessment [and al
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


lsubsections under this heading]
i
p TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation
pi pi pi p i pi pi


MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiologic Integrity: Pharmacologic and Parenteral Therapies
p i pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




2. A postoperative patient is being discharged home with acetaminophen/hydrocodone (Lortab)
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi i
p


for pain. The patient asks the nurse about using Tylenol for fever. Which statement by the n
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


urse is correct? pi pi


a. ―It is not safe to take over-the-counter drugs with prescription medications.‖
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


b. ―Taking the two medications together poses a risk of drug toxicity.‖
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


c. ―There are no known drug interactions, so this will be safe.‖
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


d. ―Tylenol and Lortab are different drugs, so there is no risk of overdose.‖
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




ANS: B pi


Tylenol is the trade name and acetaminophen is the generic name for the same medication. It
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


is important to teach patients to be aware of the different names for the same drug to minimiz
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


ethe risk of overdose. Over-the-
i
p pi pi pi pi


counter (OTC) medications and prescription medications may be taken together unless signifi
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


cant harmful drug interactions are possible. Even though no drug interactions are at play in thi
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi


s case, both drugs contain acetaminophen, which could lead to toxicity.
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi




DIF: Cognitive Level: Application pi pi


REF: Application of Pharmacology in Patient Education: Dosage and Administration
pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi pi

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through EFT, credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying this summary from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller agradesolutions. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy this summary for R297,11. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

67096 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy summaries for 14 years now

Start selling

Recently viewed by you


R297,11
  • (0)
  Buy now