APY3702 Assignment
3 (COMPLETE
ANSWERS) Semester 2
2024 (519063) - DUE 27
September 2024 ;
100% TRUSTED
Complete, trusted
solutions and
explanations.
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,APY3702 Assignment 3 (COMPLETE ANSWERS)
Semester 2 2024 (519063) - DUE 27 September 2024 ; 100%
TRUSTED Complete, trusted solutions and explanations.
QUESTION 1: Lesson 7 The prescribed reading ‘Sustainable
development and environmental health problems in Africa: A
critique’ (2015) “was written by Abiodun Ogunbodede who at
that stage was a student in the Department of
Sociology/Anthropology at the University of Uyo, Nigeria. His
paper is about the impact of multinational companies,
particularly those in the oil (petroleum) industry, on the lives of
the affected communities and what he as an African
anthropologist from a people-orientated African approach
recommends as a possible solution. It is important to note that
researchers might have different solutions to the same problems,
but by reading different opinions we become more informed on
a particular topic, and we grow to become thorough critical
readers and make informed choices about possible solutions.
The main aim of this reading is to focus on the contents – there
is a lot to be learned from his approach, explanations, and
solution. It should be pointed out that through publications,
human issues, and possible solutions are made known to the
world and can assist in the implementation of positive changes
for humanity.” (APY:40) Critically discuss the reasons and
consequences of, as well as possible solutions to
overexploitation and pollution of a community, society, and
nation’s natural environment as identified by Ogunbodede
(2015). (Do not exceed approximately 750 words)
, Critical Discussion on Overexploitation and Pollution of
Natural Environments
Introduction
The reading by Abiodun Ogunbodede (2015) provides a critical
perspective on the overexploitation and pollution of natural
environments, particularly in communities affected by
multinational oil companies. Ogunbodede emphasizes the
detrimental impact of such practices on both the environment
and the local populations. This discussion aims to critically
examine the reasons and consequences of overexploitation and
pollution, along with possible solutions as proposed by
Ogunbodede.
Reasons for Overexploitation and Pollution
1. Economic Interests: One of the primary reasons for
overexploitation of natural resources is the pursuit of
economic gain by multinational corporations. In the case of
the oil industry, companies often prioritize profit over
environmental sustainability. The extraction processes not
only deplete resources but also cause significant
environmental degradation.
2. Weak Regulatory Framework: In many African nations,
there is a lack of stringent environmental regulations. This
absence of robust governance allows companies to operate
with minimal oversight, leading to practices that harm the
environment without accountability.
3. Community Marginalization: Local communities are
often marginalized in the decision-making processes
regarding natural resource management. Their voices are
