PSY 341 Abnormal Psychology Exam 1 Questions and Answers
7 views 0 purchase
Course
Abnormal Psychology
Institution
Abnormal Psychology
What are the 5 standards of Abnormality? - Answer-Cultural relativism, statistical unusualness, personal distress, mental illness, maladapttiveness
Explain abnormality in terms of cultural relativism? - Answer-behavior is considered to be abnormal within the individual's culture
Explain abnor...
psy 341 abnormal psychology exam 1 questions and a
what are the 5 standards of abnormality answer
Written for
Abnormal Psychology
Abnormal Psychology
Seller
Follow
lectknancy
Reviews received
Content preview
PSY 341 Abnormal Psychology Exam 1
Questions and Answers
What are the 5 standards of Abnormality? - Answer-Cultural relativism, statistical
unusualness, personal distress, mental illness, maladapttiveness
Explain abnormality in terms of cultural relativism? - Answer-behavior is considered to
be abnormal within the individual's culture
Explain abnormality in terms of statistical unusualness - Answer-behavior is statistically
uncommon and rare
Explain abnormality in terms of personal disstress - Answer-behavior causes suffering
and person wishes rid of it
Explain abnormality in terms of mental illness - Answer-behavior is considered to be a
mental illness by the specific criteria of the DSM5
Explain abnormality in terms of maladaptiveness - Answer-behavior prevents person
from performing natural functions such as reproduction
What are the biological theories of abnormality - Answer-structural, biochemical, and
genetic
explain the structural theory of abnormality - Answer-disorder as a result of structural
damage to the brain
explain the biochemical theory of abnormality - Answer-problems or imbalances with
neurotransmitters or the endocrine system
explain the genetic theory of abnormality - Answer-malformation of a specific gene or
genes
neurotransmission - Answer-the brains means of communicating
synapse - Answer-the gap between two neurons that is the point of communication
what are the four common neurotransmitters? - Answer-serotonin, norepinephrine,
dopamine, and gamma-aminobutryic acid
pituitary gland - Answer-The master gland. Lies below the hypothalamus. Connects
between the nervous system and endocrine system
genetic factors in abnormality - Answer-family studies, twin studies, and adoption
studies
psychological theories of abnormality - Answer-psychodynamic, behavioral, cognitive,
humanistic/ existential
psychodynamic theory - Answer-unconscious conflicts between primitive desires and
constraints on those desires
behavioral theory - Answer-symptoms of mental disorders due to reinforcements and
punishments for specific behaviors
cognitive theory - Answer-People's way of interpreting situations, their view of the world,
and self-concepts
humanistic/ existentialist theory - Answer-disorders arise when conforming to others
demands instead of pursuing own values and potentials
Id - Answer-pleasure principle, primary process
Ego - Answer-reality principle, secondary process
Superego - Answer-Moral principle, introject social standards
Freud's psychosexual stages of development? - Answer-Oral - 0 to 18 months.
Anal - 18 months to 3 years
Phallic - 3 years to 6 years
Latency - 6 years to puberty
Genital - puberty to adulthood
defense mechanisms that the Ego uses to bury the Id? - Answer-Repression,
regression, projection, intellectualization, denial, and sublimation
repression - Answer-burying impulses of Id
regression - Answer-behaving as if in an earlier stage of development
projection - Answer-attributing owns desires to others
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through EFT, credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying this summary from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lectknancy. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy this summary for R226,38. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.