100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Test Bank for Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th Edition by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal (Complete 112 Chapters) R324,98   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Test Bank for Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th Edition by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal (Complete 112 Chapters)

 14 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Lehne\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'s Pharmacology for Nursing Care
  • Institution
  • Lehne\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'s Pharmacology For Nursing Care
  • Book

Test Bank for Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th Edition by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal (Complete 112 Chapters)

Preview 4 out of 1062  pages

  • October 5, 2024
  • 1062
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care
  • Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care
avatar-seller
Test Bank Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th Editi
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




on by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal Chapter 1-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




112|Complete Guide A+ ic ci ci




Chapter 1: Orientation to PharmacologyTest Bank
ci ci ci ci ic ci




MULTIPLE CHOICE ci




1. The nurse is teaching a patient how a medication works to treat an illness. To do this, the
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


nurse will rely on knowledge of:
ci ci ci ci ci


a. clinical pharmacology. ci


b. drug efficacy. ci


c. pharmacokinetics.
d. pharmacotherapeutics.
ANS: D ci


Pharmacotherapeutics is the study of the use of drugs to diagnose, treat, and prevent conditio ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


ns. Clinical pharmacology is concerned with all aspects of drug–
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


human interactions.Drug efficacy measures the extent to which a given drug causes an intend
ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


ed effect.ci


Pharmacokinetics is the study of the impact of the body on a drug. ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension ci ci


REF: Four Basic TermsTOP: Nursing Process: Implementa ci ci ci ic c i ci ci


tion
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiologic Integrity: Pharmacologic and Parenteral Therapies
c i ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




2. What does it mean when a drug is described as easy to administer?
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


a. It can be stored indefinitely without need for refrigeration.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


b. It does not interact significantly with other medications.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


c. It enhances patient adherence to the drug regimen.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


d. It is usually relatively inexpensive to produce.
ci ci ci ci ci ci




ANS: C ci


A major benefit of drugs that are easy to administer is that patients taking them are morel
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


ikely to comply with the drug regimen. Drugs that are easy to give may have the other at
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


tributes listed, but those properties are independent of ease of administration.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension ci ci


REF: Additional Properties of an Ideal Drug: Ease of Administratio
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


nTOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
ic c i ci ci


MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiologic Integrity: Pharmacologic and Parenteral Therapies
c i ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




3. A patient tells the nurse that he was told by the prescriber that the analgesic he is taking is
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


very effective. Which statement by the patient demonstrates an understanding of the drug‘s
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


effectiveness?
a. ―I don‘t have to worry about toxicity, since it takes a large amount of this drug toc
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


ause an overdose.‖ ci ci


b. ―It has no side effects and doesn‘t interact with other drugs.‖
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


c. ―I only have to take it every 12 hours.‖
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


d. ―It might make me sleepy, and it lessens pain for several hours at a time.‖
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci

,Test Bank Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th Editi
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




on by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal Chapter 1-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




112|Complete Guide A+
ic ci ci




ANS: D ci

,Test Bank Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th Editi
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




on by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal Chapter 1-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




112|Complete Guide A+ ic ci ci




A drug is effective if it produces the intended effects, even if it also produces side effects. Bec
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


ause no drug is completely safe, the level of toxicity does not determine effectiveness. Alldrug
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


s have side effects and many react with other substances; these do not affect the drug‘s effecti
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


veness. Ease of administration is independent of a drug‘s effectiveness.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension ci ci


REF: Properties of an Ideal DrugTOP: Nursing Process: Evaluation
ci ci ci ci ci ic c i ci ci


MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiologic Integrity: Pharmacologic and Parenteral Therapies
c i ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




MULTIPLE RESPONSE ci




1. What are the properties of an ideal drug? (Select all that apply.)
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


a. Irreversible action ci


b. Predictability
c. Ease of administration ci ci


d. Chemical stability ci


e. A simple trade name ci ci ci




ANS: B, C, D ci ci ci


In addition to predictability, ease of administration, and chemical stability, other properties
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


include a reversible action so that any harm the drug may cause can be undone and a simple
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


generic name, because generic names are usually complex and difficult to remember and pr
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


onounce.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension ci ci


REF: Properties of an Ideal Drug | Additional Properties of an Ideal Dru
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


gTOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
ic c i ci ci


MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiologic Integrity: Pharmacologic and Parenteral Therapies
c i ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




2. Before administering a medication, what does the nurse need to know to evaluate how
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


individual patient variability might affect the patient‘s response to the medication? (Select alltha
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


t apply.)
ci


a. Chemical stability of the medication ci ci ci ci


b. Ease of administration ci ci


c. Family medical history ci ci


d. Patient‘s age ci


e. Patient‘s diagnosis ci




ANS: C, D, E ci ci ci


The family medical history can indicate genetic factors that may affect a patient‘s response to
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


a medication. Patients of different ages can respond differently to medications. The patient‘s i
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


llness can affect how drugs are metabolized. The chemical stability of the medication and thee
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


ase of administration are properties of drugs.
ci ci ci ci ci ci




DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis ci ci


REF: Sources of Individual VariationTOP: Nursing Process: Implementa
ci ci ci ci ic c i ci ci


tion
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiologic Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
c i ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci

, Test Bank Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th Editi
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




on by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal Chapter 1-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




112|Complete Guide A+ ic ci ci




Chapter 2: Application of Pharmacology in Nursing Practice
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


Test Bank
ci




MULTIPLE CHOICE ci




1. A patient is using a metered-
ci ci ci ci ci


dose inhaler containing albuterol for asthma. The medicationlabel instructs the patient to
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci


administer ―2 puffs every 4 hours as needed for coughing or ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


wheezing.‖ The patient reports feeling jittery sometimes when taking the medication, and she
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


doesn‘t feel that the medication is always effective. Which is not an appropriate nursing inter
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


vention for this patient? ci ci ci


a. Asking the patient to demonstrate use of the inhaler ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


b. Assessing the patient‘s exposure to tobacco smoke ci ci ci ci ci ci


c. Auscultating lung sounds and obtaining vital signs ci ci ci ci ci ci


d. Suggesting that the patient use one puff to reduce side effects ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




ANS: D ci


It is not within the nurse‘s scope of practice to change the dose of a medication without an o
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


rder from a prescriber. Asking the patient to demonstrate inhaler use helps the nurse to eval
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


uate the patient‘s ability to administer the medication properly and is part of the nurse‘seval
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


uation. Assessing tobacco smoke exposure helps the nurse determine whether nondrug ther
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


apies, such a smoke avoidance, can be used as an adjunct to drug therapy. Performing aphy
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


sical assessment helps the nurse evaluate the patient‘s response to the medication.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




DIF: Cognitive Level: Application ci ci


REF: Applying the Nursing Process in Drug Therapy: Preadministration Assessment [and all
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


subsections under this heading] TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation
ci ci ci c i ci ci


MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiologic Integrity: Pharmacologic and Parenteral Therapies
c i ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




2. A postoperative patient is being discharged home with acetaminophen/hydrocodone (Lortab)
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


for pain. The patient asks the nurse about using Tylenol for fever. Which statement by the nu
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


rse is correct?
ci ci


a. ―It is not safe to take over-the-counter drugs with prescription medications.‖
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


b. ―Taking the two medications together poses a risk of drug toxicity.‖ ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


c. ―There are no known drug interactions, so this will be safe.‖ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


d. ―Tylenol and Lortab are different drugs, so there is no risk of overdose.‖ ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




ANS: B ci


Tylenol is the trade name and acetaminophen is the generic name for the same medication. It i
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


s important to teach patients to be aware of the different names for the same drug to minimizet
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


he risk of overdose. Over-the-
ci ci ci ci


counter (OTC) medications and prescription medications may be taken together unless signifi
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


cant harmful drug interactions are possible. Even though no drug interactions are at play in thi
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


s case, both drugs contain acetaminophen, which could lead to toxicity.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




DIF: Cognitive Level: Application ci ci


REF: Application of Pharmacology in Patient Education: Dosage and Administration
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through EFT, credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying this summary from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Sucessguaranteed. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy this summary for R324,98. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

67096 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy summaries for 14 years now

Start selling

Recently viewed by you


R324,98
  • (0)
  Buy now