Classical Schools of Family Therapy Exam Solution Manual Already Passed
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Course
Family Therapy
Institution
Family Therapy
Classical Schools of Family Therapy Exam Solution Manual Already Passed
MRI Systemic Approach - Answers grounded in Bateson's Human Communication Process Model and influenced by General Systems Theory & Cybernetics that offers pragmatic, action-oriented intervention that provide symptom relief
f...
Classical Schools of Family Therapy Exam Solution Manual Already Passed
MRI Systemic Approach - Answers grounded in Bateson's Human Communication Process Model and
influenced by General Systems Theory & Cybernetics that offers pragmatic, action-oriented intervention
that provide symptom relief
first-order change - Answers temporary or superficial changes regarding the family patterns of
interaction that do not alter the basic organization/structure of the system itself.
second order change - Answers basic change in the structure/organization/function of the system;
change that occurs at the level of family beliefs or rules that govern patterns of interaction
problem as attempted solution - Answers therapist traditionally assess that the problem is not the
problem, but the attempted solution to fix the problem reinforces the interactional behavioral sequence
more of the same - Answers when families attempted solution to the problem become the problem and
they fall into the pattern of continuously behaving the same which results in more failed solutions rather
than trying something different.
report and command functions - Answers every communication has two components: the content of the
message and a message about the relationship
metacommunication - Answers communication about communication
complementary relationship - Answers based on differences that fit together, where qualities of one
make up for lacks in the other
symmetrical relationship - Answers based on equality; the behavior of one mirrors that of the other
Goals of MRI Therapy - Answers -resolve current problem and provide symptom relief
-create 2nd order change
Interventions/Techniques for MRI - Answers -paradoxical interventions
-positioning
-prescribing the symptom
-restraining the process of change
-out of session directive
paradoxical intervention - Answers interventions used to address the concept that families are naturally
resistant to change; involves instructing the family not to change or to change in ways that contradict
their desired change; families natural resistance to change will promote them to rebel against the
directive to not change, thereby experiencing the initial desired change
, positioning - Answers a paradoxical intervention of pushing a family member further into the absurdity
of their initial position, thereby making them realize their own absurdity independently
prescribing the symptom - Answers paradoxical intervention through instructing clients to intentionally
engage in the behavior they wish to change; they may either rebel against the therapist's directive and
experience desired change or comply with therapist's directive and become aware of their control over
choosing to continually engage in the undesirable behavior
restraining the process of change - Answers paradoxical intervention use when clients come in reporting
that therapy has been effective and that they are experiencing change, the therapist encourages them
to slow down and caution them about the risk of changing too fast
out of session directive - Answers instructing clients to engage in behavioral change outside of the
session as opposed to the here and now of the session
6 Steps of therapy for MRI - Answers 1. introduction to treatment setting
2. inquiry and definition of single problem
3. estimation of the solution maintaining the problem
4. setting goals for treatment
5. selecting and making behavioral/strategical interventions
6. termination
directives - Answers specific, directed behavioral tasks for the family to engage in different behaviors in-
session and then carried out into the home between sessions
ordeal therapy - Answers paradoxical directive that places a client in a situation where it creates more
work for them to maintain problem symptoms or behavior than it would be to change them
aligning with parental generation - Answers a technique directed at strengthening the parental
hierarchy and reinforcing that parents are in charge of the children; therapist will break neutrality and
intentionally align with parental subsystem
unbalancing - Answers intervention where the therapist intentionally sides with one family member
over the other, meant to disrupt homeostasis and encourage change at the behavioral and structural
level
presenting symptom as metaphor - Answers symptom was redefined as a metaphor of a larger problem
(i.e. a child wetting his bed was a metaphor for keeping focus on him so his father can maintain his
addiction to marijuana)
reframing - Answers presenting an alternative perspective on family member's view of another's
problematic behavior
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