TRL3707 ASSIGNMENT 3
(UNISA) UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AFRICA
SEMESTER 2 YEAR 2024
NB; DISTINCTION ASSURED!
ALSO ADD YOUR DECLARATION.
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, QUESTIONS 1
1.1 The case study highlights the challenges facing South African ports, such as port
congestion and aging infrastructure, which lead to increased costs. Advise the
management of major ports in the SA Maritime Industry about seven factors that
drive transportation costs, which they should consider in their operation. Support
your answer with examples from the case study. 7 marks for theory, 7 marks for application
[14 marks]
1. Infrastructure Maintenance and Upkeep
Theory: Aging infrastructure requires regular maintenance, which can drive
up costs.
Application: The case study mentions aging infrastructure as a challenge,
leading to increased costs for repairs and maintenance.
2. Port Congestion
Theory: Congestion can result in delays, increased fuel consumption, and
higher labor costs.
Application: The case study highlights port congestion as a major challenge,
leading to increased costs due to delays and inefficiencies.
3. Fuel Prices
Theory: Fluctuating fuel prices directly impact transportation costs.
Application: The case study indirectly refers to fuel costs as a contributing
factor to increased operational expenses.
4. Labor Costs
Theory: Labor-intensive operations can significantly impact transportation
costs.
Application: The case study mentions increased costs due to labor
inefficiencies caused by port congestion.
5. Regulatory Compliance
Theory: Compliance with environmental and safety regulations can lead to
additional costs.
Application: The case study implies that meeting regulatory standards may
require investments that drive up operational expenses.
6. Technological Investments
Theory: Implementing modern technologies can initially increase costs but
lead to long-term efficiency gains.
FOR MORE SERVICES CONTACT +27849856061 OR +27611279778
EMAIL; wealighttutorials@gmail.com
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