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RNR 4037 Green, LSU, Exam 3 Final Questions & Answers 2024/2025 R168,38   Add to cart

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RNR 4037 Green, LSU, Exam 3 Final Questions & Answers 2024/2025

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RNR 4037 Green, LSU, Exam 3 Final Questions & Answers 2024/2025 Single stomach for digestion - ANSWERSDefine monogastric. - visual - mechano-reception - chemoreception - electroreception - ANSWERSWhat are the 4 ways of feed acquisition in fish? Lateral line - ANSWERSWhat is an example...

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  • October 12, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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RNR 4037 Green, LSU, Exam 3 Final
Questions & Answers 2024/2025

Single stomach for digestion - ANSWERSDefine monogastric.



- visual

- mechano-reception

- chemoreception

- electroreception - ANSWERSWhat are the 4 ways of feed acquisition in fish?



Lateral line - ANSWERSWhat is an example of mechanoreception?



- Barbels

- Tastebuds

- Rosettes - ANSWERSWhat are some examples of chemoreception?



Ampullae - ANSWERSWhat is an example of electroreception?



Overtaking prey items by swimming faster - ANSWERSDefine ram feeding.



Creating a negative pressure in order to feed, usually characteristic of an inferior mouth -
ANSWERSDefine suction feeding.



Biting, rasping, and masticating food in order to handle it - ANSWERSDefine manipulation.



- Mechanical breakdown of food

- Prey handling

- Mucous release - ANSWERSWhat are the 3 purposes of the mouth and buccal cavity?

,- Grasp and retain prey

- Manipulation

- Filtration - ANSWERSWhat are the 3 purposes of gill rakers and teeth?



Esophagus - ANSWERSWhat is this term?

The beginning of the alimentary canal that retains food and release enzymes for the start of digestion



Stomach - ANSWERSWhat organ is responsible for the first chemical breakdown of carbs, proteins, and
lipids?



HCl - ANSWERSWhich compound found in the stomach denatures proteins?



- Sac-shaped (catfish)

- Y-shaped (salmonids)

- J-shaped (milkfish)

- "Straight" or no stomach (carp, larval fish) - ANSWERSWhat are the 4 types of stomachs in fish and give
an example for each?



Finger-like projections from the anterior intestine that increases the surface area of the intestine -
ANSWERSDefine pyloric cecae.



Intestine - ANSWERSWhich organ is the site of digestion?



Rapid uptake and evacuation - ANSWERSThe intestine of herbivores is long and thin-walled for what
reasons?



Short retention time - ANSWERSThe intestine of carnivores is short with many cecae for what reason?

, Slow uptake and evacuation - ANSWERSThe intestine of omnivores is short and thick-walled for what
reasons?



Long, thin-walled - ANSWERSHerbivores have what type of intestines?



Short with many cecae - ANSWERSCarnivores have what type of intestines?



Short, thick-walled - ANSWERSOmnivores have what type of intestines?



Rectum - ANSWERSWhich organ holds digested material prior to evacuation via the anus?



Rectal glands - ANSWERSWhat unique structure to elasmobranchs helps aid in getting rid of salt?



Endogenous feeding: Egg yolk is used for feeding as the fish have a primordial gut and no stomach for
protein digestion. Cell differentiation occurs here



Early exogenous feeding: the fish still have no true stomach, but they take part in pinocytosis and
phagocytosis which is the engulfing of food items by the intestines. Exogenous enzymes also play a role
here.



Later exogenous feeding:

A true stomach is present and adult feeding habits ensue - ANSWERSWhat are the 3 stages of gut
development? Describe them.



Physiological need for food - ANSWERSDefine hunger.



Desire to eat - ANSWERSDefine appetite.



Sense of fullness - ANSWERSDefine satiety.

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