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Exam (elaborations)

Primary Health Care Exam with Complete Solutions Graded A+

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  • Primary Health Care

Primary Health Care Exam with Complete Solutions Graded A+ Name the Principles of Primary Healthcare - - Accessible to individuals and families - Based on community needs and their full participation - Primary health care is essential health care. - Scientifically sound and socially acceptabl...

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  • October 13, 2024
  • 51
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Primary Health Care
  • Primary Health Care
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©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

Primary Health Care Exam with

Complete Solutions Graded A+


Name the Principles of Primary Healthcare - ✔✔- Accessible to

individuals and families

- Based on community needs and their full participation

- Primary health care is essential health care.

- Scientifically sound and socially acceptable methods &

technology.

- Be provided close to where people work and live.

- Affordable for both the community and country.

- Is the first element of a continuing care process

What is the Declaration of Alma Ata - ✔✔"Primary health care is

essential health care based on practical, scientifically sound and socially

acceptable methods and technology made universally accessible to

individuals and families in the community through their full participation and

at a cost that the community and country can afford to maintain at every

, ©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

stage of their development in the spirit of self reliance and self

determination."

What is Primary Healthcare About - ✔✔It is about looking at the

determinants of health of a population



A PCH approach to falls might include:

- An education program aimed at informing older people

about how to reduce their risks in the home



- Brochure educating and providing strategies



- A community exercise program to target balance and

strength in this group

Fundamental principles of Australian healthcare policies are based upon? -

✔✔Self-determinism: The capacity of individuals, groups and

communities to make independent decisions



Cultural Competency: Implies understanding and sensitivity of different

cultural beliefs and practices

, ©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.


A lifespan approach: to healthcare (from conception through to death and

bereavement).

Explain the difference between Primary Care and Primary Nursing -

✔✔Primary Care

Is a first level of care that includes initial medical care that is provided to a

client.

Has an illness focus /disease management

Services are not necessarily accessible, affordable, acceptable or available

to a client.



Primary Nursing

A client is managed by a single nurse.

The nurse cares for the client personally

Is responsible for scheduling all procedures and activities

Does not guarantee accessible, affordable, acceptable and available care

Selective vs. Comprehensive Healthcare - ✔✔Selective - Health

achieved through medical interventions., Client is a passive recipient.

Service provision is not holistic, equitable or sustainable.

, ©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.


Comprehensive - Holistic understanding and implementation of healthcare.

Wellbeing that is equitable, empowering and sustainable.

What is the difference between Equality and Equity - ✔✔Equality - Aims

to ensure that everyone gets the same things in order to enjoy full, healthy

lives.



Equity - Involves trying to understand and give people what they need to

enjoy full, healthy lives.

What is Primary Prevention - ✔✔- Promotes health

- Prevents illness/disease




Includes:

Health Promotion

Health Education, sex education

Immunisation., flu vaccines etc.

What is Secondary Prevention - ✔✔Prevent progression to disease

through early detection

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