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Physics Doppler Effect UPDATED ACTUAL Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers

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Physics Doppler Effect UPDATED ACTUAL Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers What is the doppler effect? - CORRECT ANSWER- a change in frequency caused by the motion of a sound source In a positive doppler shift the received frequency is [lower, higher] than the transmitted frequency - CORREC...

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  • October 21, 2024
  • 19
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • Physics Doppler
  • Physics Doppler
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Physics Doppler Effect UPDATED
ACTUAL Exam Questions and CORRECT
Answers

What is the doppler effect? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔a change in frequency caused by the
motion of a sound source


In a positive doppler shift the received frequency is [lower, higher] than the transmitted
frequency - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔higher


In a negative doppler shift the received frequency is [lower, higher] than the transmitted
frequency - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔lower


the amount of increase or decrease in doppler frequency depends on what 3 things? -
CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔1. speed
2. angle
3. frequency of the wave emitted


flow information provides what 4 things? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔1. presence of flow
2. direction of flow
3. speed of flow
4. character of flow


How do you acquire flow information? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔doppler ultrasound



what is the doppler effect? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔the change in frequency/wavelength
of a sound that results from motion


if there is no doppler effect can there still be sound? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔yes

,what is required for doppler effect? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔motion



what are the reflectors in human circulation? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔red blood cells



What is doppler shift? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔the quantitative measurement of doppler
effect


How do you determine the doppler shift? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔the difference between
the received frequency and transmitted frequency


how are frequency shift and doppler shift related? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔they are the
same thing


how many crystals are present in CW doppler? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔2



What is the job of the two crystals in a CW transducer? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔one
continuously sends, the other continuously receives


What is the advantage of CW doppler? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔able to display high
velocities without aliasing


What is the disadvantage of CW doppler? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔no imaging



what determines the frequency in a CW transducer? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔the drive
voltage frequency


what determines the frequency in a pulsed wave transducer? - CORRECT ANSWER-
✔✔thickness of crystal


What is the Pulsed Wave operating frequency equation? - CORRECT ANSWER-
✔✔propagation speed / 2 x crystal thickness

, the process of extracting the low Doppler frequency from the transducer's carrier frequency is
called - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔demodulation


When blood cells move toward the transducer, the Doppler shift is [negative, positive] -
CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔positive


When blood cells move away from the transducer, the Doppler shift is [negative, positive] -
CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔negative



Doppler frequencies indicate _____ , not _______ - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔velocity, not
speed


speed is purely a - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔magnitude



how is speed reported? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔distance over time



velocity is defined by a - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔magnitude and a direction


What is the biggest disadvantage of PW doppler over CW? - CORRECT ANSWER-
✔✔aliasing



How is "doppler shift" represented in equations? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Fd



How is the operating frequency represented in equations? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Fo



What is the doppler equation? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Fd = 2x Fo x v x cosθ /c


doppler shift is directly related to the _____ of the blood cells - CORRECT ANSWER-
✔✔velocity


the [slower, faster] the velocity, the greater the doppler shift - CORRECT ANSWER-
✔✔faster

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