ANT 2100 Final Exam Questions With Certified Answers
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ANT 2100
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ANT 2100
ANT 2100 Final Exam Questions With Certified Answers
In geology, the principle of uniformitarianism asserts - Answer-that the processes now operating to modify the earth's surface are the same as those of the geologic past
/.Analogies justified on the basis of close cultural continuity betwee...
ANT 2100 Final Exam Questions With
Certified Answers
In geology, the principle of uniformitarianism asserts - Answer-that the processes now
operating to modify the earth's surface are the same as those of the geologic past
/.Analogies justified on the basis of close cultural continuity between the archaeological
and ethnographic cases or similarity in general cultural form are known as - Answer-
relational analogies
/.Analogies justified by similarities in the formal attributes of archaeological and
ethnographic objects and features are known as - Answer-formal analogies
/.The goal of middle-level theory is to - Answer-help build secure inferences from
archaeological remains
/.Taphonomy is useful to archaeology because it - Answer-helps archaeologists
separate the effects of natural processes and human behavior on site formation
/.Exploring the possible ways to make a projectile point is an example of _________,
while observing the way a living group of people make projectile points is an example of
_________ - Answer-experimental archaeology; ethnoarchaeology
/.Taphonomic research at the Hudson-Meng bison bonebed in northwest Nebraska
showed that: - Answer-Natural processes such as incomplete burial and subsequent
exposure to sunlight could have caused the tops of the bison skulls to decompose
/.Trying to move stones weighing several tons using only the tools and materials that
the ancient Egyptians had available to them, with the goal of determining whether or not
Egyptian technology was sufficiently sophisticated to produce monuments like the
pyramids, is an example of - Answer-experimental archaeology
/.The primary objective of ethnoarchaeology is to - Answer-relate behavior to
archaeologically observable phenomena
/.Regarding trash disposal, Kelly's research among the Mikea of Madagascar revealed -
Answer-that people deposited their trash further from their homes the longer the
settlement was occupied
/.The first step in faunal analysis is to assign each specimen to _____________ -
Answer-element
/.When analyzing a faunal assemblage, zooarchaeologists attempt to identify a
specimen to all of the following except - Answer-date
, /.Size classes categorize faunal remains to one of five categories based on body size.
Animals assigned to class 5 include - Answer-giraffes, hippos, and elephants
/.What would the MNI be for the following hypothetical assemblage of adult bison
bones: 4 left humeri, 2 left femura, 4 right femura, 5 skulls, and 6 left scapulae -
Answer-6
/.The faunal assemblage from the site of Chavín de Huántar, Peru, contains an
abundance of leg bones with few cranial and foot bones. This pattern has been
explained by - Answer-ch'arki trade; dried llama and alpaca meat on leg bones was
traded into the site from high-altitude herding communities
/.An archaeologist involved in analyzing and interpreting plant remains from
archaeological sites in order to understand past interactions between human
populations and plants would be a - Answer-paleoethnobotanist
/.Macrobotanical remains include all of the following except - Answer-camelid bones
/.In reconstructing ancient environments, pollen is useful for all of the following reasons
except - Answer-it rarely fluctuates in quantity making it ideal for reconstructing ancient
environments
/.What do fluctuations in pollen percentages in a pollen diagram indicate? - Answer-
Changes in local and regional plant densities
/.Neanderthal burials from Shanidar Cave, Iraq, associated with pollen indicate -
Answer-that archaeologists need to take formation processes into account when
interpreting the meaning of data from ecofacts
/.When did Homo floresiensis die off? - Answer-12000 years ago
/.Compared to modern human skulls, neanderthal skulls are ______ and _____ -
Answer-longer, lower
/.From which ancestor, shared with modern humans, did Neanderthals originate? -
Answer-Homo heidelbergensis
/.Most modern human people descending from populations outside of Africa share
______% of their DNA with Neanderthals - Answer-2-3%
/.In cross-section, neanderthal humerus bones are ______, while modern human bones
are _____ - Answer-oval, rounded
/.What kind of tool is typically found in neanderthal stone tool assemblages? - Answer-
side scraper
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