Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the National Diploma:
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
(SAQA ID: 20366)
June 2024
DECLARATION BY STUDENT:
I declare that this min-dissertation submitted by me is my own work that l have
referenced all the sources that l have used and that no part was previously
submitted at any tertiary institution.
Signature: YOUR SIGNANTURE Date: SUBMISSION DATE
,Table of Contents
Acknowledgements................................................................................................ 4
Table of Figures..................................................................................................... 5
Chapter 1: Research Overview.............................................................................. 6
1.1 Abstract........................................................................................................ 6
1.2 Purpose......................................................................................................... 7
1.3 Research Method.......................................................................................... 7
1.4 Frame of Reference...................................................................................... 7
1.5 Research Results and Analysis.....................................................................7
1.6 International Critiques Conclusion................................................................7
1.7 Research structure....................................................................................... 8
Chapter 2: Brief overview of IFRS 16.....................................................................9
2.1 0bjective and scope of IFRS..........................................................................9
Scope of the standard................................................................................... 10
2.2 Recognition of IFRS 16................................................................................ 11
2.3 Leases recognition...................................................................................... 12
Initial recognition.............................................................................................. 12
Initial Measurement of Leases..........................................................................13
Initial measurement of the right-of-use asset................................................13
Components of the right-of-use asset...........................................................13
Initial measurement of the lease liability..........................................................14
Components of the lease liability..................................................................14
Subsequent measurement of the right-of-use asset.........................................14
Elements of cost............................................................................................ 14
Depreciation.................................................................................................. 15
Impairment.................................................................................................... 15
Fair value and revaluation model..................................................................15
Subsequent measurement of the lease liability................................................15
Accruing interest on the lease liability...........................................................15
Lease payments............................................................................................ 16
Reassessments of the lease liability..............................................................16
2.4 Presentation and disclosure........................................................................16
Presentation..................................................................................................... 17
, Disclosures....................................................................................................... 18
Chapter 3: Positive Critiques IFRS 16...................................................................19
This Effects Analysis accompanies, but is not part of, IFRS 16.........................19
Benefits for investors and analysts...................................................................19
Benefits for companies..................................................................................... 19
‘Non-GAAP’ information.................................................................................... 20
Improved decision-making................................................................................20
Leases and borrowings to buy assets...............................................................21
On and off balance sheet lease........................................................................22
Variable lease payments.................................................................................. 22
Optional payments........................................................................................... 23
Key cost reliefs................................................................................................. 23
Exemptions....................................................................................................... 24
Chapter 4 Perceived Negative Critiques..............................................................25
4.1 Main Challenges and Impacts.....................................................................25
4.2 Challenges for lessees................................................................................25
4.3 Challenges for lessors.................................................................................29
4.4 Discussion on the Changes and Challenges of IFRS 16 in the Light of
Substance over Form........................................................................................ 31
Chapter 5: International Conclusion.....................................................................36
Final Considerations......................................................................................... 36
Bibliography......................................................................................................... 38
, Acknowledgements
Firstly, I would like to thank God for his sustenance over this time and for his strength,
knowledge, and wisdom he provided me with during this time. Secondly, I would like to
express my gratitude towards my family for their patience with me in this time, as well as my
advisor and editor, who has helped me through this process with guidance and feedback. I
would also like to thank all the respondents involved in this study for their willingness to
participate and their valuable information.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through EFT, credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying this summary from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller elitetutoring. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy this summary for R850,00. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.