Cambridge International AS and A Level Chemistry Coursebook with CD-ROM Notes (1st edition)

A complete guide on chromatography. Definition of chromatography and its types. Partition and adsorption chromatography explained. Thin layer chromatography explained via diagrams. Gas liquid chromatography explained with graphs and diagrams and its uses. Pros and cons of optical resolution explained. Uses of optical resolution.

A complete guide of amines and phenyl amines. Description of properties of Amines. Naming of Amines. Description of reaction of formation of primary amines, Aryl amines and its conditions. Description of phenyl amines with it's conditions( Bromination and reaction with nitrous acid). Formation of Azodyes. Properties of amines and its relative acidity/basicity.

A complete guide of NMR spectrometry. Proton NMR description and working out proton NMR from graph with different number and types of peaks and with its splitting pattern. Labile protons description.

A complete guide on Phenols and its properties. Reaction with water, Na metal and NaOH with its mechanisms, conditions and structures. Nitration of phenols, Halogenation of phenols with its mechanism and diagrams. Relative acidity of ethanol, ethanoic acid, phenol and water with equations and explanation.

A complete guide on mass spectrometry. It includes calculation of number of isotopes,mass of isotopes and relative abundances of isotopes. Worked examples of all of these topics.

A complete guide on amino acids and electrophoresis. Structure of glycine,alanine and glutamic acid shown. Formation of zwitter ion. Formation of peptides. Paper electrophoresis and worked examples and questions.

Complete guide on Acyl Chlorides. Formation of acyl chlorides and its properties.Reaction of hydrolysis,reaction with alcohol,reaction with phenols,reaction with primary amines,reaction with ammonia and their conditions. Diagram representations of all of these reactions. The ease of hydrolysis from acyl chlorides,alkyl chlorides and aryl chlorides.

This document is a summary of Cambridge International AS and A Level Chemistry which explains in a concise, detailed and clear manner that provides a complete and thorough understanding of chemical equilibrium. Equipped with 15 questions that will not be found in class accompanied by step by step answers.

Complete guide on amides. Structure of simplest amides(primary, secondary and tertiary amides). Properties of amides explained. Reactions of formation of amides, hydrolysis of amides and reduction of amides described.

Complete guide on carboxylic acids and derivatives. Formation of carboxylic acids from alcohols, aldehydes and nitriles with its conditions. Reaction of carboxylic acid with metal,alkali and metal carbonates to form salts. Reduction of carboxylic acid and reaction with alcohols. Oxidation of carboxylic acids with fehlings reagent, tollens reagent and potassium manganate. Relative acidity of carboxylic acids and its derivatives