Reading:
Van Ommen, C. & Painter, D. (2008) (Eds). Interiors: a history of
psychology in South Africa. Cape Town: University of South Africa
Press.
BEGINNINGS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SERVICES IN SOUTH AFRICA
Custodialism
- Late 19th/early 20th century
Interventionism (1920s)
- Appointment of psychologists
- Standardisation of intelligence tests
Overarching spirit of scientific racism
- Hierarchy of races (SAAAA - 1920)
- Justification for segregation
WHY SEGREGATION?
The ‘poor white’ problem
concentration camps
white landlessness
Farmer debt/bankruptcy
cheap black labour
- Fear of miscegenation
- Overturning of the existing racial order
Study into “poor white’ problem
E.G. Malherbe calls for an interdisciplinary
Carnegie Corp. set aside funds (1927)
‘poor white’
recommendations included:
- Job reservation
- Segregation in the workplace
Based on (rigged) norms // Boston Naming Test
Psychology proved its usefulness
Psychology served racial capitalism
(in this case, to screw people over)
OTHER MAJOR CONTRIBUTIONS
Muya Koloko PSY1004F
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through EFT, credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying this summary from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller anyiamgeorge19. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy this summary for R182,57. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.