CSP4801
Assignment 5
Due 7 October 2024
, Analysis of Self-Organised Learning Environments (SOLEs)
Summary of Main Aspects of SOLE Activities
Self-Organised Learning Environments (SOLEs), as pioneered by Sugata Mitra, are
an innovative approach to education designed to foster collaborative and
independent learning among students. The core concept of SOLEs revolves around
students working in small groups to explore complex questions using internet-
enabled devices.
The main aspects of SOLE activities:
Group-Based Learning: Students form groups of four, which they can choose
themselves, to work on a single complex question.
• Internet Access: Each group is provided with an internet-enabled laptop to
conduct their research and gather information.
• Complex Questions: The questions posed are open -ended and require
investigation, such as “Why do we slip on wet surfaces?” or “Do trees
breathe?”
• Presentation and Report: After a set period, groups present their findings to
the class, fostering skills in communication and presentation.
• Minimal Instruction: Teachers provide initial guidance but largely allow
students to direct their own learning, promoting self-directed inquiry and
problem-solving.
Advantages and Disadvantages of SOLE Activities
Advantages:
1. Student Engagement: SOLEs often lead to high levels of engagement as
students are given autonomy to explore questions that interest them. The use
of technology and the collaborative nature of the activities make learning
interactive and dynamic (Mitra, 2013).
2. Development of Critical Thinking: By working on complex questions, students
enhance their critical thinking and problem-solving skills. The open-ended
nature of the questions encourages deeper understanding and analytical
skills.
3. Collaboration Skills: Working in groups helps students develop teamwork and
communication skills. They learn to negotiate, share ideas, and build
consensus, which are valuable life skills.